Unit 12: Career choices
Nội dung ôn tập:
- 1. A. Pronunciation
- 2. C. Speaking
- 3. B. Vocabulary & Grammar
- 4. D. Reading
- 5. E. Writing
Câu 1: Chọn từ có trọng âm chính khác với các từ còn lại.
Câu 2: Bạn của em đang phân vân không biết nên chọn nghề nghiệp gì trong tương lai. Em sẽ đưa ra lời khuyên gì để giúp bạn ấy đưa ra quyết định?
Câu 3: Chọn câu trả lời phù hợp nhất để hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại sau:
Nam: I'm really interested in becoming a doctor, but I'm not sure if I have what it takes.
Mai: ____________________ It's a challenging but rewarding profession.
Nam: I'm really interested in becoming a doctor, but I'm not sure if I have what it takes.
Mai: ____________________ It's a challenging but rewarding profession.
Câu 4: Xác định âm tiết được nhấn trọng âm chính trong từ sau:
re-spon-si-bi-li-ty
re-spon-si-bi-li-ty
Câu 5: Bạn muốn gợi ý cho bạn của mình rằng họ nên cân nhắc sở thích cá nhân khi lựa chọn nghề nghiệp. Câu nào sau đây thể hiện ý tưởng này tốt nhất?
Câu 6: Chọn từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
Câu 7: Chọn câu trả lời phù hợp nhất để hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại sau:
Nam: I'm thinking about becoming a journalist. What do you think a journalist's typical day looks like?
Mai: ____________________
Nam: I'm thinking about becoming a journalist. What do you think a journalist's typical day looks like?
Mai: ____________________
Câu 8: Theo em, kỹ năng giải quyết vấn đề (problem-solving skills) quan trọng như thế nào đối với một kỹ sư (engineer)?
Câu 9: Từ "professional" có trọng âm chính rơi vào âm tiết thứ mấy? (Viết số)
Câu 10: Chọn câu trả lời phù hợp nhất để hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại sau:
Lan: I'm interested in becoming a nurse, but I'm worried about the long hours and difficult shifts.
Huy: ____________________
Lan: I'm interested in becoming a nurse, but I'm worried about the long hours and difficult shifts.
Huy: ____________________
Câu 11: Bạn của em đang muốn trở thành một nhà khoa học. Em sẽ khuyên bạn ấy nên làm gì để chuẩn bị cho con đường này?
Câu 12: Theo em, điều gì là phần thưởng lớn nhất (the most rewarding aspect) khi làm việc trong lĩnh vực chăm sóc sức khỏe (healthcare)?
Câu 13: Many companies look for candidates who can ______ new challenges and adapt to changes quickly.
Câu 14: If you want to become a successful architect, you ________ be good at both art and mathematics.
Câu 15: Complete the sentence with the correct form of the word in parentheses: 'A good doctor needs to be not only knowledgeable but also very (care) ________ towards their patients.'
Câu 16: Chọn câu trả lời phù hợp nhất để hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại sau:
Nam: My sister wants to become a tour guide. What do you think are the most important qualities for this job?
Mai: ____________________
Nam: My sister wants to become a tour guide. What do you think are the most important qualities for this job?
Mai: ____________________
Câu 17: Theo em, một nhà thiết kế đồ họa (graphic designer) cần có những kỹ năng sáng tạo (creative skills) như thế nào để thành công trong công việc của mình?
Câu 18: Choose the best word to complete the sentence:
My uncle is a very successful ______; he designs beautiful buildings all over the city.
My uncle is a very successful ______; he designs beautiful buildings all over the city.
Câu 19: Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses:
'If I (have) ______ the chance, I would definitely choose a career in environmental protection.'
'If I (have) ______ the chance, I would definitely choose a career in environmental protection.'
Câu 20: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:
The company ______ I applied for a summer internship last week has just called me for an interview.
The company ______ I applied for a summer internship last week has just called me for an interview.
Câu 21: Many young people find it challenging to _______ their passion with a well-paying job.
Câu 22: Read the passage and answer the question:
"Becoming a veterinarian requires not only a strong love for animals but also a deep understanding of animal biology, medicine, and behavior. Vets often work long hours, including weekends and holidays, and sometimes face emotionally challenging situations. However, the satisfaction of helping sick animals recover and educating pet owners about animal care makes it a highly rewarding profession for those dedicated to animal welfare."
According to the passage, besides loving animals, what is one key area of knowledge required for becoming a veterinarian?
"Becoming a veterinarian requires not only a strong love for animals but also a deep understanding of animal biology, medicine, and behavior. Vets often work long hours, including weekends and holidays, and sometimes face emotionally challenging situations. However, the satisfaction of helping sick animals recover and educating pet owners about animal care makes it a highly rewarding profession for those dedicated to animal welfare."
According to the passage, besides loving animals, what is one key area of knowledge required for becoming a veterinarian?
Câu 23: Before _______ a final decision about your career, it's wise to research various options carefully.
Câu 24: Read the passage and choose the main idea:
"The rise of technology has opened up many new career paths, especially in areas like software development, data analysis, and cybersecurity. These jobs often require strong analytical skills and continuous learning, as the tech landscape evolves rapidly. While they can be highly lucrative, they also demand a high level of problem-solving ability and adaptability to new tools and programming languages."
What is the main idea of the passage?
"The rise of technology has opened up many new career paths, especially in areas like software development, data analysis, and cybersecurity. These jobs often require strong analytical skills and continuous learning, as the tech landscape evolves rapidly. While they can be highly lucrative, they also demand a high level of problem-solving ability and adaptability to new tools and programming languages."
What is the main idea of the passage?
Câu 25: Complete the sentence with the correct form of the word in parentheses:
"Success in any career often depends on your ability to work _______ with others." (cooperate)
"Success in any career often depends on your ability to work _______ with others." (cooperate)
Câu 26: Read the passage and choose the best meaning for the underlined word:
"Many young people dream of becoming entrepreneurs, starting their own businesses and bringing new ideas to life. This path requires a strong sense of innovation, determination, and the ability to take calculated risks. While it can be challenging, the potential for personal growth and financial success is immense."
"Many young people dream of becoming entrepreneurs, starting their own businesses and bringing new ideas to life. This path requires a strong sense of innovation, determination, and the ability to take calculated risks. While it can be challenging, the potential for personal growth and financial success is immense."
Câu 27: Choose the underlined part that needs correction in the following sentence:
"Many students are now looking for jobs who offer a good work-life balance."
"Many students are now looking for jobs who offer a good work-life balance."
Câu 28: Read the passage and answer the question:
"Becoming a teacher is a noble profession that involves guiding young minds and shaping the future. Teachers spend a significant amount of time preparing lesson plans, grading assignments, and communicating with parents. Beyond the classroom, they often participate in professional development workshops to keep their skills sharp and updated. The average number of students in a class for a primary school teacher in our country is around 30, but this can vary depending on the school and region."
According to the passage, what is the approximate average number of students in a primary school class?
"Becoming a teacher is a noble profession that involves guiding young minds and shaping the future. Teachers spend a significant amount of time preparing lesson plans, grading assignments, and communicating with parents. Beyond the classroom, they often participate in professional development workshops to keep their skills sharp and updated. The average number of students in a class for a primary school teacher in our country is around 30, but this can vary depending on the school and region."
According to the passage, what is the approximate average number of students in a primary school class?
Câu 29: Choose the sentence that has the same meaning as the original sentence:
"She worked hard, so she achieved her career goals."
"She worked hard, so she achieved her career goals."
Câu 30: Imagine your friend is unsure about their future career path. Write one piece of advice you would give them to help them make a decision.
Câu 31: Read the passage and choose the answer that is NOT mentioned as a skill or quality needed for an environmental scientist:
"Many young people are increasingly interested in careers that help protect our planet. Environmental scientists, for example, study how humans affect the environment and develop solutions to problems like pollution and climate change. This job often involves fieldwork, collecting data, and working in laboratories. To succeed, one needs strong analytical skills, a good understanding of biology and chemistry, and a passion for nature. Communication skills are also vital for explaining complex issues to the public and policymakers."
"Many young people are increasingly interested in careers that help protect our planet. Environmental scientists, for example, study how humans affect the environment and develop solutions to problems like pollution and climate change. This job often involves fieldwork, collecting data, and working in laboratories. To succeed, one needs strong analytical skills, a good understanding of biology and chemistry, and a passion for nature. Communication skills are also vital for explaining complex issues to the public and policymakers."
Câu 32: Imagine you want to become a successful journalist. What two important personal qualities do you think are essential for this profession? (Write your answer in English)
Câu 33: Read the passage and answer the question: According to the passage, what is one common challenge chefs face regarding their working hours?
"Being a chef is more than just cooking; it's an art form that requires creativity, precision, and the ability to work under pressure. Chefs often start as kitchen assistants, learning everything from basic food preparation to complex cooking techniques. Long hours, especially evenings and weekends, are common. However, the reward of creating delicious meals and seeing customers enjoy your food can be immense. Many chefs also need to manage kitchen staff and inventory, making organizational skills crucial."
"Being a chef is more than just cooking; it's an art form that requires creativity, precision, and the ability to work under pressure. Chefs often start as kitchen assistants, learning everything from basic food preparation to complex cooking techniques. Long hours, especially evenings and weekends, are common. However, the reward of creating delicious meals and seeing customers enjoy your food can be immense. Many chefs also need to manage kitchen staff and inventory, making organizational skills crucial."
Câu 34: Complete the sentence with the most appropriate connecting word:
Many students choose careers in technology, ______ they are interested in innovation and problem-solving.
Many students choose careers in technology, ______ they are interested in innovation and problem-solving.
Câu 35: Which of the following is the best opening sentence for a paragraph discussing the importance of early career planning?
Câu 36: Read the passage and choose the best answer:
"Becoming a wildlife photographer is an exciting career for those who love nature and have a keen eye for detail. These professionals often spend long hours in remote locations, waiting patiently for the perfect shot of animals in their natural habitats. The job requires not only excellent photography skills but also a deep understanding of animal behavior and environmental conditions. One of the biggest challenges is the unpredictable nature of wildlife; sometimes, despite much effort, photographers return without the desired images, or they face harsh weather conditions and difficult terrain. However, capturing a rare moment or raising awareness about endangered species makes the work incredibly rewarding."
According to the passage, what is one significant challenge faced by wildlife photographers?
"Becoming a wildlife photographer is an exciting career for those who love nature and have a keen eye for detail. These professionals often spend long hours in remote locations, waiting patiently for the perfect shot of animals in their natural habitats. The job requires not only excellent photography skills but also a deep understanding of animal behavior and environmental conditions. One of the biggest challenges is the unpredictable nature of wildlife; sometimes, despite much effort, photographers return without the desired images, or they face harsh weather conditions and difficult terrain. However, capturing a rare moment or raising awareness about endangered species makes the work incredibly rewarding."
According to the passage, what is one significant challenge faced by wildlife photographers?
Câu 37: Imagine your cousin loves spending time outdoors, is good at solving problems, and is passionate about protecting the environment. What career might be suitable for them? (Name one specific job)
Câu 38: Read the passage and choose the best answer:
"Many high school and university students are encouraged to consider doing an internship during their breaks. An internship is a period of work experience offered by an organization for a limited period of time. It provides students with practical experience in a professional environment, allowing them to apply classroom knowledge to real-world tasks. Importantly, internships help students explore different career paths, build their professional network, and often lead to full-time job offers after graduation. Even if it doesn't lead to a direct job, the experience gained is invaluable for future job applications."
According to the passage, what is one primary benefit of doing an internship for students?
"Many high school and university students are encouraged to consider doing an internship during their breaks. An internship is a period of work experience offered by an organization for a limited period of time. It provides students with practical experience in a professional environment, allowing them to apply classroom knowledge to real-world tasks. Importantly, internships help students explore different career paths, build their professional network, and often lead to full-time job offers after graduation. Even if it doesn't lead to a direct job, the experience gained is invaluable for future job applications."
According to the passage, what is one primary benefit of doing an internship for students?
Câu 39: When you are planning your future career, besides your interests and skills, what is another important factor you should consider?
Câu 40: Read the passage and choose the best meaning for the underlined word:
"The modern job market is constantly evolving, with new technologies and industries emerging rapidly. For young people, it's crucial to develop adaptability – the ability to adjust to new conditions and changes. This means being open to learning new skills, embracing new tools, and even changing career paths if necessary. Those who are adaptable are more likely to thrive in an unpredictable professional landscape."
The word "adaptability" in the passage mostly refers to the ability to _______.
"The modern job market is constantly evolving, with new technologies and industries emerging rapidly. For young people, it's crucial to develop adaptability – the ability to adjust to new conditions and changes. This means being open to learning new skills, embracing new tools, and even changing career paths if necessary. Those who are adaptable are more likely to thrive in an unpredictable professional landscape."
The word "adaptability" in the passage mostly refers to the ability to _______.
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